Dealing with a covert narcissist can be very challenging. Unlike grandiose narcissists who openly demand admiration and entitlement, covert narcissists tend to be more reserved and introverted. They often project an image of humility and innocence to the outside world, while abusing and manipulating their partners and families behind closed doors. Learning how to recognize their manipulative behaviors and establishing strong personal boundaries are key to avoiding unnecessary conflict with a covert narcissist.
What are the signs of a covert narcissist?
Some common signs that you may be dealing with a covert narcissist include:
- Low self-esteem and high sensitivity to criticism
- Passive-aggressive behavior
- Playing the victim or martyr in situations
- Subtly put others down to make themselves look better
- Sense of entitlement and expectation of special treatment
- Minimizing your thoughts, feelings, and experiences
- Sabotaging you or withholding affection as punishment
Unlike grandiose narcissists, covert narcissists tend to fly under the radar. Their manipulations are often so subtle that you don’t realize you are being controlled. They avoid direct confrontation and use indirect ways to make you feel guilty, inferior, or inadequate.
Why is it difficult to deal with a covert narcissist?
There are several reasons why dealing with a covert narcissist can be very frustrating:
- Their manipulations are hard to spot – Covert narcissists are skilled at playing mind games and gaslighting you. You may doubt your own reality and feel like you are going crazy.
- They avoid accountability – Covert narcissists are conflict avoidant. When confronted, they deflect blame back onto you or play the victim. This makes them very hard to have productive conversations with.
- The push and pull dynamic – They devalue you through subtle criticisms but also periodically give you affection or praise to keep you hooked. This creates a trauma bond and attachment.
- Difficulty setting boundaries– They often make you feel guilty or selfish for setting any boundary. This slowly erodes your self-esteem and ability to self-validate.
In essence, you feel manipulated but also find it hard to articulate and confront the specific behaviors. This dynamic makes it very frustrating to deal with a covert narcissist.
How to communicate with a covert narcissist?
Here are some tips on how to effectively communicate with a covert narcissist:
- Avoid being overly emotional or accusatory – This gives them ammunition to play the victim.
- Be firm, calm, and matter-of-fact – Don’t justify or rationalize your needs.
- Use “I feel…” statements – Don’t assume their motivations or intentions.
- Set clear boundaries and consequences – Walk away if they are dismissive or invalidating.
- Demand specific behavioral changes – Don’t let them fob you off with platitudes.
- Follow through with consequences – Inconsistency allows them to keep pushing boundaries.
- Document abusive incidents – This avoids gaslighting and enables you to spot patterns.
The key is learning not to internalize their criticisms or justify your boundaries. Stay grounded in your own reality and don’t let them derail conversations through distraction or manipulative tactics.
How to set boundaries with a covert narcissist?
Some tips on establishing strong personal boundaries with a covert narcissist:
- Start small – Don’t attempt to set 10 new boundaries at once. Take incremental steps.
- Be specific – Don’t just say “I need respect.” Give precise examples of what respect means to you.
- Don’t justify – They will try to debate the validity of your boundary. Hold your stance confidently.
- Use assertive language – “I will no longer tolerate X behavior” is clearer than “I don’t like it when you…”
- Enforce consistently – Any leniency will be exploited. Follow through each time a boundary is crossed.
- Don’t bargain – They may try to negotiate boundaries they don’t like. Hold firm with your bottom lines.
- Create physical distance if needed – Removing yourself from their presence can help reinforce boundaries.
Start with boundaries that feel totally non-negotiable to you. Being consistent is the key to training a narcissist that you are not be manipulated.
When is it time to go no contact with a narcissist?
There are a few signs that it may be time to go no contact with a narcissist:
- You dread interacting with them and feel emotionally drained afterwards.
- Your mental health is deteriorating and self-esteem is demolished.
- They regularly violate your clearly stated boundaries and ignore consequences.
- You have given them multiple chances to change with no long-term improvement.
- The relationship lacks any intimacy, reciprocity, or ability to resolve conflicts.
- They turn the people you care about against you through triangulation and smear campaigns.
- You feel like you are walking on eggshells and cannot be your authentic self.
If many of the above are true and you have persistently enforced personal boundaries with no success, it may be time to go low or no contact for your own well-being. Being in a relationship with a narcissist often feels like you are going crazy. Recruit support from friends and a therapist when detaching.
How to detach from a narcissist?
Detaching from a narcissist can be very challenging emotionally. Here are some tips on detaching:
- Build your support network – Spend more time with people who validate and care for you.
- Block them on all channels – Remove their access to manipulate you further.
- Process your emotions – Let yourself grieve the fantasy relationship you thought you had.
- Acknowledge your part with compassion – You didn’t cause their issues but may have enabled them.
- List their behaviors to remain resolute – Refer to this when you feel your resolve weakening.
- Refocus on your goals – Shift energy to things unrelated to the narcissist that uplift you.
- Keep moving forward – Accept there will be setbacks but persist detaching anyway.
- Be wary of hoovering attempts – Narcissists often return to rope you back into the cycle of abuse.
The detachment process is often two steps forward, one step back. Persist anyway with compassion for yourself. You deserve so much better.
How to heal after detaching from a narcissist?
Healing from narcissistic abuse requires patience, self-care, and appropriate support. Here are some tips for recovering:
- Seek professional help from a trauma-informed therapist. Look for specialists in narcissistic abuse and C-PTSD.
- Practice regular self-care – Exercise, eat well, get plenty of rest, and lean on your support system.
- Establish strong personal boundaries moving forward. Honor your dealbreakers.
- Learn about covert manipulation tactics so you can spot red flags early if needed in the future.
- Separate your self-worth from the narcissist’s assessments. You are enough regardless of their warped opinions.
- Give yourself time to grieve the fantasy relationship. Feel your feelings, then focus forward.
- Engage in community service and acts of altruism. Get out of your own head.
- Explore new hobbies and interests to rediscover your authentic self.
- Consider joining a support group to feel less alone. Share and learn from others with similar experiences.
Healing is an ongoing process. The most important thing is honoring where you are right now on this journey. Be compassionate and patient with yourself. You will get through this.
Conclusion
Dealing with a covert narcissist is draining, but establishing strong boundaries and cutting contact if needed is empowering. You deserve so much better than manipulations and mind games. Prioritize your mental health and find supports to validate your reality. With time, self-care, and compassion, you can move forward into a happier and healthier life.