In Spain, there are a few common names used to refer to children and kids:
Niños and Niñas
The most basic words for kids in Spanish are “niños” (boys) and “niñas” (girls). These are the direct translations of “boys” and “girls” and are used frequently when referring to or addressing children in Spain.
Chicos and Chicas
“Chicos” and “chicas” are also very common ways to refer to kids, especially teens and pre-teens. “Chico” means boy and “chica” means girl. These are informal words used when talking about groups of kids.
Críos
“Críos” is a more informal word in Spanish that refers to children or little kids. It literally translates to “brats” or “rugrats” in English, but is commonly used in Spanish without the negative connotation.
Chiquillos and Chiquillas
“Chiquillos” and “chiquillas” are affectionate terms for younger children that translate to “little boys” and “little girls.” They are often used by parents and family members.
Churumbeles
“Churumbeles” is an endearing term used in some parts of Spain when talking about kids. It refers to mischievous or lively young boys.
Enanos and Enanas
While literally meaning “dwarfs” and “dwarves,” “enanos” and “enanas” are playfully used to refer to children in Spain, especially younger ones. The terms are not considered offensive.
Bebés
“Bebés” means babies in Spanish. It refers to infants and toddlers.
Spanish Nicknames for Kids
Common nicknames for children in Spanish include:
- Cariño – dear, honey
- Chiquitín/a – little one
- Corazón – sweetheart
- Chato/a – cute nickname, similar to “squirt” in English
- Tesoro – treasure
- Princesa – princess
- Campeón – champion
Conclusion
There are many sweet and affectionate ways to refer to children in Spanish. The most common generic terms are “niños” and “niñas”, while “chicos”, “chicas”, “críos”, and “bebés” are also frequently used. Nicknames like “cariño”, “chiquitín”, and “princesa” express fondness and affection. The wide variety of names reflects the importance of family and children in Spanish culture.