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What is a bar roll up?


A bar roll up is a drink made by combining or “rolling up” different alcoholic ingredients into one cocktail. It allows the bartender to showcase their skills in layering and combining flavors. The term “roll up” refers to the visual effect of the different liquors rolling into each other when poured correctly. Some key questions about bar roll ups are:

  • What are the origins of the bar roll up?
  • What ingredients and liquors are typically used?
  • What techniques do bartenders use to create the roll up effect?
  • How do you make a layered shot or roll up?
  • What equipment do you need to make bar roll ups?

This article will explore the history, techniques, ingredients, and equipment needed to make a visually stunning and delicious bar roll up cocktail.

Origins of the Bar Roll Up

The origins of the bar roll up cocktail are unclear but this style of layered shooting likely emerged in the 1990s or early 2000s alongside the growing trend for mixology. Some credit acclaimed bartender Tony Abou-Ganim with popularizing layered shots and roll ups at his bar in Las Vegas in the 1990s. The key to the technique is using liquors with different densities that stay separated when poured correctly. This allows for both visual appeal and tasting the liquors individually.

The roll up shot builds on classic cocktail layering techniques but in a miniature form. Bartenders could showcase their skills with dense, layered flavors in a small scale. The technical elements along with the impressive visual effect made them popular and trendy bar offerings. They allow bartenders to unleash their creativity, combining flavors and textures in innovative ways.

Popularity in Recent Years

While bar roll ups and layered shots likely emerged decades ago, they have exploded in popularity in recent years. The rise of social media has helped fuel their prominence, as the photos and videos of their dazzling layered effect spread widely online. Cocktail trends also move quickly due to the constant innovation and inventiveness of mixologists and bartenders.

Bar roll ups are now offered at many trendy cocktail bars and nightclubs. Patrons enjoy testing their skills at rolling them correctly or simply appreciating the technical ability that goes into their preparation. They offer a novel way for mixologists to showcase both creativity and precision.

Ingredients and Liquors Used

Bar roll ups demonstrate the concepts of density and miscibility, or how well different liquids mix. The layered effect occurs because each liquor has a different density. The one with the lowest density pours onto the top layer, while higher density liquors stay separate on the bottom.

Here are some of the most popular liquor types used:

  • Cream liqueurs – Lowest density, pours on top. Examples: Baileys Irish Cream, Amarula Cream.
  • Fruit liqueurs – Slightly higher density. Examples: Melon liqueur, banana liqueur.
  • Herbal liqueurs – Higher density, often used as bottom layer. Examples: Jägermeister, Sambuca.
  • Whiskey – Dense and often used as base layer. Examples: Bourbon, rye whiskey.

The specific combinations depend on the bartender’s preferences and creativity. Popular roll up recipes include:

  • Irish Flag Shot – Baileys Irish Cream, Creme de Menthe, Grenadine
  • Lemon Drop – Vodka, Limomcello, Sugar Rim
  • B52 – Kahlua, Baileys, Grand Marnier
  • Pornstar – Vodka, Passoa, Vanilla Galliano, Passionfruit Juice

Fruit juices or other mixers are sometimes added for flavor and texture. The key is selecting liquors with enough density differences to maintain distinct layers.

Flavor and Texture Combinations

When constructing a roll up, bartenders consider complementary and contrasting flavors, textures, aromas, and mouthfeels. Layers that transition from light to heavy generally work best. For example:

  • Starting with a creamy, velvety liqueur
  • Adding a sweet, fruity cordial in the next layer
  • Finishing with a bold, herbal digestif on the bottom

This gives a full flavor journey from the first sip through the final layer. Other guiding principles for combining liquors include:

  • Balancing sweet and sour
  • Complementary fruits like berries, citrus, stone fruits
  • Contrasting aromatics like herbs, spices, florals
  • Textures from syrups, juices or cream-based liquors

A stunning roll up excites the eyes, nose, and palate for a multi-sensory drinking experience.

Technique for Creating the Roll Up Effect

The technical skill involved in creating a layered roll up shot is ensuring the liquids remain separated in the glass. This relies on proper pouring technique and the right pouring order. Here are some key techniques for a flawless roll up:

  • Select a narrow, cylindrical shot or cocktail glass – This helps stabilize the layers.
  • Pour liquors from densest to least dense – The densest, heaviest liquor should be poured first into the glass.
  • Pour gently and slowly over an inverted spoon – Pouring each layer gently over an inverted spoon placed just above the previous layer helps maintain the boundary between liquors.
  • Pour at an angle along the side of the glass – Angling the stream along the inside wall of the glass prevents mixing of the layers.
  • Insert pipette through layers – For adding drops of cordial or syrup for color, insert a pipette carefully through the layers and gently release.

It takes practice, a steady hand, and precision pouring to create a properly layered shot. Going slowly, using proper order, and not overmixing the layers helps create a professional quality roll up.

Rolling Technique for Drinking

When serving a layered shot, bartenders will often “roll” the shot for the customer to mix the layers. This is done by placing a napkin over the top of the shot glass and swiftly flipping it upside down and back again. Done correctly, this combines the layers for drinking but retains some of the layering effect visually.

Customers should be advised to drink it quickly before the layers remix. Slamming it back in one quick motion keeps the liqueur densities intact for tasting the distinct layers. drinking a roll up shot slowly will diminish the effect.

Some bartenders simply advise customers to enjoy the layered effect first before gently rolling the liquors together before drinking. Either way, consuming roll ups quickly is key to appreciating the technical precision involved.

Equipment Needed for Roll Ups

While advanced equipment isn’t essential for roll ups, having the right tools helps bartenders perfect the layering technique. Here are some supplies that can help create a flawless layered shot:

  • Narrow shot glass or cocktail glass – A narrow, cylindrical shape helps stabilize the layers.
  • Small bar spoon – For gently pouring liquors over when layering.
  • Liquid measuring spoons – Allow precise pouring amounts for each layer.
  • Pipette – For adding thin layers of cordials, syrups or juices.
  • Liquor pour spouts – Pour spouts control flow for delicate pouring.
  • Mini funnel – Can direct thin streams into glass without mixing layers.
  • Cocktail picks – Help mix up colors and flavors after pouring.

While not required, using caviar spoons, pipettes, and other specialty bar tools can give more control and precision when constructing a layered shot. The presentation also looks more impressive and professional with the right equipment.

Other Helpful Equipment

Other bar supplies that can elevate roll ups include:

  • Cocktail napkins – For rolling technique when serving.
  • Swizzle sticks – For gentle mixing of layers by customer.
  • Mini LED lights – Underlighting for extra visual flair.
  • Ornate tray – For serving multiple roll ups together.
  • Shooter mats – Branded coasters for individual servings.

Any equipment that enhances the visual presentation makes roll ups more eye-catching and fun for customers. Lighting, glassware, and garnishes are great for showcasing these cocktails that are as much about spectacle as flavor.

Step-By-Step Instructions

Follow these key steps for constructing a flawless bar roll up shot:

  1. Select at least 3 complementary liquors with different densities.
  2. Choose a narrow cocktail glass or shot glass.
  3. Pour the densest liquor first, then slightly less dense, working up to the lightest density on top.
  4. Pour each layer slowly and gently over an inverted spoon just above the layer below it.
  5. Hold the stream close to the glass wall at an angle to avoid mixing.
  6. Insert a pipette into the layers to add drops of cordials for color (optional).
  7. Top off with any final floated layers.
  8. Carefully roll or mix before drinking for full flavor impact.

It takes practice to perfect the roll up technique but the dazzling effect is worth the effort. Play with colorful layered combinations and impressing your guests.

Perfecting Your Technique

Like any bartending skill, practice makes perfect when it comes to constructing layered shots. Here are some tips for honing your roll up pouring skills:

  • Use a roll up guide to learn ideal layering orders.
  • Practice pouring with water first to learn proper streaming.
  • Start with just 2-3 layers and work upwards in complexity.
  • Go slowly and gently until you have the touch.
  • Watch tutorials by expert bartenders for their techniques.
  • Experiment with your own liquor/flavor combinations.
  • Always pour over an inverted spoon into previous layer.
  • Make it a game – challenge fellow bartenders to roll up contests.

The more you practice mixing and rolling shots, the more comfortable you will be recreating them under pressure. Mastering this technique lets you put on an entertaining show for customers as well.

Serving Suggestions

Once constructed, bar roll ups can be served in a variety of fun and creative ways:

  • Roll or mix the shot for the customer tableside with a napkin or stirrer.
  • Provide a caviar spoon for the customer to gently mix the layers themselves.
  • Recommend quickly “slamming it back” to taste each layer in sequence.
  • Serve a tray or flight of multiple different roll up combinations for tasting.
  • Top with colorful cake sprinkles, cinnamon, or nutmeg for a finishing touch.
  • Offer a tutorial for customers wanting to learn the pouring technique themselves.
  • Add LED lights, smoke, or other visual effects below for added spectacle.

Thoughtful serving suggestions enhance the roll up experience and make it engaging for your patrons. Offering multiple options also provides value and turns it into an interactive cocktail journey.

Popular Roll Up Recipes

Here are recipes for some classic and creative bar roll ups to try:

Classic B52 Shot

  • 1/3 oz Kahlua Coffee Liqueur
  • 1/3 oz Baileys Irish Cream
  • 1/3 oz Grand Marnier Orange Liqueur

Rainbow Roll Up

  • 1/2 oz Blue Curacao
  • 1/2 oz Melon Liqueur
  • 1/2 oz Peach Schnapps
  • 1/2 oz Grenadine
  • 1/2 oz Sour Mix

Caribbean Sunrise

  • 1/2 oz Coconut Rum
  • 1/2 oz Banana Liqueur
  • 1/2 oz Passionfruit Juice
  • Dash of Grenadine

Candy Shop

  • 1/2 oz Vanilla Vodka
  • 1/2 oz Butterscotch Schnapps
  • 1/2 oz Strawberry Liqueur
  • Splash of Cream
  • Candy Sprinkles

Feel free to mix and match flavors or develop your own signature recipes. Get creative with combining visual appeal, aromas, flavors, and textures.

FAQs

Here are answers to some common questions about bar roll ups:

What liquors work best for roll ups?

Liquors with distinct densities work best. Use cream or fruit liqueurs on top, herbal digestifs in the middle, and whiskey or rum on bottom. Consult a roll up guide for ideal layering orders.

Do you drink roll ups fast or slow?

Drink them fast, in one quick motion, to taste the layers properly. Sipping slowly will mix the liquors and diminish the effect.

How many layers can you have in a roll up?

3-5 layers is ideal. Too many becomes difficult to distinguish flavors. Start with just 2-3 while perfecting your technique.

What is the best glassware for roll ups?

Use a narrow-diameter shot or cocktail glass. The tall, slim shape helps stabilize the layers.

Should roll ups be shaken or stirred?

Neither – the key is to pour them gently to maintain separate, distinct layers. Shaking or stirring will overmix them.

What garnishes go well with roll ups?

Citrus twists, fruit slices, cinnamon sticks, candy sprinkles, or anything colorful. Garnishes should complement the flavors.

Conclusion

Bar roll ups demonstrate a bartender’s technical skills, creativity, and precision pouring technique. Layering complementary liquors creates dazzling visual effects and flavor journeys. While assembling them takes practice, the impact they have on customers makes it a worthwhile skill. With the right ingredients, tools, and techniques, you can craft stunning layered shots that will become signature menu items. Impress patrons with your mixology abilities and put a little more flair into happy hour.