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What is German salad made of?

German potato salad is a traditional German side dish that is commonly served alongside sausages, schnitzel, and other classic German fare. It’s made from just a handful of simple ingredients but packs a flavorful punch. Let’s take a closer look at what goes into this staple German salad.

Potatoes

The star of German potato salad is, unsurprisingly, potatoes. Traditionally, waxy yellow potatoes like Yukon Gold or German Butterball are used. The waxy texture of these varieties holds up well when boiled and sliced, without falling apart. Russet potatoes are sometimes used as well, but their fluffy texture doesn’t quite have the same bite. The potatoes are peeled and boiled until just tender but not mushy.

Onion

Onion lends savory depth and crunch to German potato salad. Yellow onions are most common, but red or white onions can also be used. The onions are diced or thinly sliced and added raw to the cooked potato mixture, so they maintain their crisp texture.

Vinegar

Vinegar gives German potato salad its characteristic tang. White wine vinegar or cider vinegar are traditional, but rice vinegar or champagne vinegar also work. The vinegar cuts through the starchiness of the potatoes and provides a bright counterpoint to the rich bacon or sausage often served alongside.

Bacon

Cured pork like bacon, ham, or smoked sausage gives German potato salad a smoky, meaty flavor. Traditionally, bacon is diced and cooked until crispy before being mixing in with the potatoes. Small chunks of cooked ham or smoked sausage can be used as well. Leaving out the meat makes for a vegetarian version.

Mustard

Mustard is what gives German potato salad its distinctive yellow color and zing. Dijon and yellow mustards are classic choices. The mustard is whisked together with the vinegar and oil or bacon fat to make the dressing.

Dairy

Dairy lends creaminess and richness to German potato salad. Sour cream or buttermilk are traditional choices. Mayonnaise or yogurt work too. The cool, creamy base balances the acidity of the vinegar.

Herbs

Herbs like dill, parsley, chives, or scallions add freshness and color to German potato salad. Chopped fresh herbs are commonly stirred in just before serving to keep their flavor and color vibrant.

Salt and Pepper

Salt and ground black pepper are added to taste. The salt balances and enhances the other flavors, while the pepper provides a little spike of heat.

Other Potential Ingredients

Some variations on German potato salad also include:

  • Pickles – For extra tang and crunch
  • Capers – For a briny, acidic bite
  • Radishes – For color and peppery bite
  • Bell peppers – For sweetness and crunch
  • Hard boiled eggs – For protein and texture

The Basic Process

While recipes can vary, the basic process for making German potato salad is:

  1. Boil potatoes until just tender
  2. Make dressing by whisking together vinegar, mustard, salt, pepper, and bacon fat or oil
  3. Toss hot potatoes with dressing to absorb flavors
  4. Add onions, bacon, and any other vegetables
  5. Once cooled, gently stir in dairy ingredient like sour cream
  6. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed
  7. Top with fresh herbs before serving

Serving and Storing

German potato salad is best served warm or at room temperature. It can be made 1-2 days in advance and stored covered in the refrigerator. Add a splash of hot water or a minute in the microwave to reheat before serving if chilled. The flavors marry and develop overnight, making it even tastier on day two.

Variations

There are many regional variations on German potato salad across Germany, Austria, and beyond. Here are a few popular versions:

Southern German Potato Salad

Uses oil instead of bacon fat for dressing. Often includes bell pepper and pickles.

Austrian Potato Salad

Made with a vinegar and oil dressing. Typically contains onions, gherkins, and mustard.

Swabian Potato Salad

Uses broth instead of vinegar for a creamy dressing. Adds bacon and onions.

Bavarian Potato Salad

Contains both broth and vinegar. Uses salty, smoked pork belly.

American German Potato Salad

Americanized version with mayonnaise or Miracle Whip dressing. Onions, pickles, and bacon common.

Nutrition

One cup (220g) of German potato salad provides approximately:

Nutrient Amount
Calories 365
Fat 24g
Carbohydrates 33g
Protein 8g
Fiber 3g
Sodium 485mg

As you can see, German potato salad is relatively high in calories, fat, and sodium due to ingredients like bacon and sour cream. It makes for a hearty, flavorful side dish but is best enjoyed in moderation.

Conclusion

With its simple ingredient list of potatoes, bacon, onions, and a tangy vinegar dressing, German potato salad is the perfect accompaniment to many traditional German dishes. It comes together easily but boasts bold, satisfying flavors. Regional variations such as those found in Bavaria and Austria put local spins on the classic. No matter how you make it, German potato salad is a cornerstone side dish for any German-style meal.