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What is it called when God tests you?

God testing His followers is a common theme throughout the Bible and Christian theology. When God tests someone, it is often referred to as a “trial” or “tribulation.” The purpose of these tests is not for God to find out information about the person being tested, but rather to strengthen their faith and refine their character. As with any test, it is an opportunity to demonstrate what one has learned and put it into practice. God promises to be with His people through whatever trials they face.

Why Does God Test People?

There are a few key reasons why God tests His followers:

  • To strengthen their faith – Going through difficulties requires dependence on God and His strength. As one relies on God during trials, their faith is strengthened (James 1:2-4).
  • To refine their character – God uses trials to refine virtues like patience, perseverance, courage, and humility in believers. Difficulties reveal areas for growth.
  • To prove the genuineness of their faith – Trials weed out false converts and demonstrate if someone’s commitment is authentic. Those who persevere show their faith is real (1 Peter 1:6-7).
  • To equip them for ministry – God trains and prepares believers for future service through trials. Their experience enables them to minister to others.
  • For His glory – As believers demonstrate unshakeable faith in God amidst trials, it brings glory to Him and serves as a testimony (Job 1:20-22).

While painful, tests are for the believer’s good and God’s purposes. Going through them develops godly character, deepens dependence on the Lord, purifies faith, and equips for ministry.

Examples of God Testing People in the Bible

Here are some biblical examples of God testing His followers:

Abraham

God tested Abraham by calling him to sacrifice his son Isaac on Mount Moriah. This was an extremely difficult test of Abraham’s faith and obedience to God (Genesis 22:1-2). Abraham passed the test and God provided a ram to sacrifice instead of Isaac. This story illustrates complete surrender to God.

Joseph

Joseph went through many tests and trials, including being sold into slavery by his brothers, false accusation and imprisonment, and forgotten promises. But he trusted in God through it all. In the end, God used it for good to make Joseph a leader in Egypt and save his family (Genesis 37-50).

Job

God allowed everything to be taken from Job – possessions, health, and children. But Job refused to curse God, saying, “The Lord gave, and the Lord has taken away; blessed be the name of the Lord” (Job 1:21). God was proving the authenticity of Job’s faith despite extremely painful trials.

Jesus

God tested Jesus by leading Him into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil after his baptism (Matthew 4:1-11). Jesus passed the test by resisting each temptation and quoting Scripture back to the devil. This demonstrated Christ’s readiness for ministry.

Peter

Jesus tested Peter by telling him he would deny Him three times. Though Peter failed initially by denying Christ after his arrest, he repented and was later restored to ministry (Luke 22:31-32). This experience humbled Peter and equipped him to strengthen his fellow believers.

How Should Believers Respond to Trials?

When facing difficulties and trials, believers can respond in the following ways:

  • Trust God and His sovereignty – Recognize God’s control over all circumstances and trust His wise, loving purposes (Romans 8:28).
  • Rely on God’s strength – Claim God’s promises and depend on His grace to get through (2 Corinthians 12:9-10).
  • Pray for wisdom and endurance – Ask God for discernment to understand trials and perseverance to get through them (James 1:5).
  • Remain joyful – Have joy in the Lord despite negative circumstances (James 1:2-4).
  • Give thanks – Thank God in all situations (1 Thessalonians 5:18).
  • Hope in future glory – Keep an eternal perspective and focus on heavenly rewards (2 Corinthians 4:16-18).

The goal is not just to survive trials, but to submit to God’s work of sanctifying us through tests. This develops Christlike character that brings glory to God.

Bible Verses about God Testing People

Here are some key Bible verses about God testing believers:

  • “Count it all joy, my brothers, when you meet trials of various kinds, for you know that the testing of your faith produces steadfastness.” (James 1:2-3)
  • “In this you rejoice, though now for a little while, if necessary, you have been grieved by various trials, so that the tested genuineness of your faith – more precious than gold that perishes though it is tested by fire – may be found to result in praise and glory and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ.” (1 Peter 1:6-7)
  • “And you shall remember the whole way that the Lord your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, testing you to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not.” (Deuteronomy 8:2)
  • “Beloved, do not be surprised at the fiery trial when it comes upon you to test you, as though something strange were happening to you. But rejoice insofar as you share Christ’s sufferings, that you may also rejoice and be glad when his glory is revealed.” (1 Peter 4:12-13)
  • “The Lord your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, testing you to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not.” (Deuteronomy 8:2)
  • “Count it all joy, my brothers, when you meet trials of various kinds, for you know that the testing of your faith produces steadfastness.” (James 1:2-3)

How to Prepare for Times of Testing

Here are some ways believers can proactively prepare for seasons of testing and trials:

  • Study Scripture – Meditate on God’s Word daily to renew your mind and build spiritual strength for trials ahead (Psalm 1:1-3).
  • Pray – Develop a consistent prayer life communing with God and seeking His help through difficulties.
  • Fellowship – Be actively involved in a church community for encouragement and accountability.
  • Trust God’s sovereignty – Remember God is in complete control over every circumstance, so you can trust His purposes.
  • Obey God’s commands – Walk closely with God now by obeying so when trials come, your faith is proven strong (Deuteronomy 8:2).
  • Serve others – Get your eyes off yourself by serving others in the church body.
  • Develop patience – Ask God to cultivate patience in you now to endure future trials (James 1:2-4).

If believers are well-prepared spiritually, they can have confidence to face the testing of their faith. Trials will reveal their trust in God and refined Christian character.

Conclusion

God testing His people through trials and tribulations is a consistent biblical theme. The purpose is to strengthen their faith, develop Christlike character, prove the genuineness of their devotion, equip them for ministry, and bring glory to God. Though difficult, tests are for the believer’s good if responded to correctly. Clinging to God through Scripture, prayer, and community enables perseverance through seasons of testing for refinement and spiritual maturity. Trials reveal where believers need to grow in dependence on the Lord and the sufficiency of His grace.