Both the mint julep and the whiskey smash are classic whiskey cocktails that have been popular in America since the 19th century. While they share some key ingredients, there are a few differences that distinguish these two quintessential mixed drinks.
Main Ingredients
The primary ingredients in both cocktails are whiskey, simple syrup, and mint. However, the relative proportions differ:
- Mint julep: Primarily whiskey-based, with mint and simple syrup playing supporting roles.
- Whiskey smash: More evenly balanced between whiskey, simple syrup, and mint.
Traditionally, the mint julep is made with Kentucky bourbon, while the whiskey smash can be made with any style of whiskey – typically bourbon, rye, or Scotch.
Preparation
Preparation methods also differ between the julep and smash:
- Mint julep: Mint leaves are lightly muddled in the bottom of a chilled glass before building the rest of the drink in the same glass.
- Whiskey smash: Mint leaves and simple syrup are muddled thoroughly together in a cocktail shaker before adding ice and whiskey. The drink is then strained into a chilled glass.
As a result, the mint flavor is a little more pronounced in the whiskey smash than in the julep.
Glassware
The traditional vessels for serving also differ:
- Mint julep: Served in a julep cup, a silver or pewter cup with no handle designed specifically for this cocktail.
- Whiskey smash: Typically served in an old fashioned glass.
The julep cup is considered iconic for Kentucky Derby celebrations, when mint juleps are the signature cocktail.
Garnishes
Lastly, garnishes provide a final distinguishing touch:
- Mint julep: Abundantly garnished with mint sprigs protruding from the top of the ice and mounded around the edge of the glass.
- Whiskey smash: Typically garnished with a mint sprig and/or lemon wedge.
The prolific mint garnish emphasizes the herbal essence of the mint julep.
Comparison Table
| Characteristic | Mint Julep | Whiskey Smash |
|---|---|---|
| Primary whiskey | Bourbon | Bourbon, rye, or Scotch |
| Mint-to-whiskey ratio | Lower mint | Higher mint |
| Preparation method | Mint lightly muddled in glass | Mint muddled thoroughly with simple syrup in shaker |
| Glassware | Julep cup | Old fashioned glass |
| Garnish | Abundant mint sprigs | Mint sprig and/or lemon wedge |
Conclusion
While both cocktails are whiskey-based drinks accented by mint, the mint julep prioritizes the whiskey flavor with mint playing a support role. The whiskey smash strikes more of a balance between mint and whiskey. The julep is served in an iconic silver cup, while the smash takes its place in an old fashioned glass. And the julep is distinguised by its copious mint garnish. So for a mint-forward, herbaceous drink, reach for the whiskey smash; for an easy-sipping whiskey cocktail graced by mint, choose the classic Kentucky mint julep.