What's the dress code in Dubai?

Dubai is known for being a luxurious and modern city, but it still holds conservative values when it comes to dress code. With a large expatriate population, Dubai has a diverse mix of cultures, so it’s important for visitors to respect local customs and traditions. Here’s a guide to the dress code and clothing rules in Dubai to help you dress appropriately during your visit.

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Dress Code for Women

The dress code for women in Dubai is relatively modest. While the city is much more liberal than other parts of the Middle East, revealing clothing is still frowned upon. Here are some guidelines for women:

Shoulders and knees should be covered when in public. Tank tops and sleeveless dresses aren’t permitted.
Clothing should be loose fitting and not cling to the body.
Shorts and skirts should go past the knee.

Tops should not be low cut or show cleavage.
Sheer or see through clothing is prohibited.
Swimwear is only acceptable at beach clubs and pools.

Avoid tight-fitting clothes and excessively revealing outfits.

During the holy month of Ramadan, the dress code is even more conservative. Women are advised to cover their shoulders, knees and avoid form-fitting clothing.

Dress Code for Men

Men in Dubai are also expected to dress modestly in public. The dress code for men includes:

Shorts should go past the knee.
Shirts should have sleeves.
Tank tops and sleeveless shirts are not allowed.

Speedos and tight swim shorts should only be worn at the beach or pool.
Shirts should not contain offensive graphics or language.

Men are also advised to avoid wearing sleeveless clothing during Ramadan as a sign of respect.

Clothing Rules in Dubai

In addition to the general dress code, there are some other important clothing rules that apply in Dubai:

Public displays of affection – Kissing, hugging, holding hands is disapproved of in public between couples.
Swimwear – Can only be worn at beach clubs, pools, and hotels. Cover up with a robe when walking to and from.

Nudity and topless sunbathing – Strictly prohibited everywhere, even at hotels.
Cross-dressing – Dressing in clothing meant for the opposite gender is forbidden.

These rules apply to both residents and tourists visiting Dubai. Failing to follow the regulations can result in fines, official warnings, or even arrest.

Dress Code at Malls and Restaurants

The dress code at Dubai’s world-famous shopping malls and restaurants is generally casual but modest. Here are the guidelines:

Shoulders and knees must be covered at malls.
Avoid strappy tops and short shorts/skirts.

Swimwear, tank tops, and athletic shorts are not allowed.
Clothing cannot be torn, frayed or feature offensive language.
Hats and caps should be removed before entering malls.

Fine dining restaurants may require men to wear long trousers and closed shoes.

Mall staff and security have the right to deny entry to inappropriately dressed visitors. During Ramadan, the rules are stricter at restaurants and entertainment venues.

Workplace Attire

Many workplaces in Dubai also have dress codes, though they vary by industry. Some common rules include:

Women generally wear knee-length dresses, long skirts, pantsuits, blouses, and formal shoes.
Men wear suits, button downs, trousers, and dress shoes.
Clothing should not be tight or revealing.

Headscarves are optional for women.
Visible tattoos and piercings are discouraged.
Banking and government sectors tend to be more formal.

Technology and media companies have more relaxed policies.

It’s best to observe your workplace culture first before making clothing choices. Certain positions, like client-facing or service roles, will require more formal attire.

Clothing Tips for Tourists

To help visitors adhere to the laws, here are some tips on what to pack for a trip to Dubai:

Women should bring loose maxi dresses, long tunics, knee length skirts, and pants.
Men should pack pants, polo shirts, and button down shirts.
Bring a light jacket or shawl to cover bare shoulders when required.

Avoid short shorts, miniskirts, and sleeveless tops.
Pack a one-piece swimsuit or swim shorts plus a cover up for the beach.
Wear modest sleepwear when walking around hotels.

Bring socks and closed shoes for entering mosques and sacred sites.

Staying aware of the local norms and avoiding revealing clothing can help avoid offending residents or breaking indecency laws.

Exceptions and Changes

While these dress code rules prevail across Dubai, exceptions exist in certain places:

Some nightclubs and bars enforce a dress code to maintain exclusivity.
Beach clubs and hotel pools are more relaxed, allowing bikinis and swimsuits.
Certain private beaches may allow women to sunbathe topless.

Some designated parks permit exercise clothes like jogging shorts.
Free zones like Media City and Internet City have relaxed codes.

The dress code is also more loosely enforced during cooler months from November to March. Locals tend to wear short sleeves and lighter materials when the weather isn’t as hot.

In recent years, Dubai has become slightly more lenient in their clothing policies, especially as more foreigners visit and live in the city. However, it’s still expected to dress modestly and avoid revealing attire in public places.

Ramadan Considerations

Ramadan is a holy month of fasting and prayer for Muslims across Dubai. During this period, loose, conservative clothing is strongly encouraged, and rules are stricter on revealing attire. Some general guidelines include:

Women should wear loose abayas or maxi dresses that cover arms and legs.

Men should wear long pants and avoid sleeveless tops.
Avoid tight clothing that may be seen as revealing.
Entertainment venues may deny entry for inappropriate clothing.

Eating, drinking, chewing gum, and smoking in public is prohibited during fasting hours.

Typically, venues like bars and clubs close during the day throughout Ramadan. People are more focused on spiritual reflection than entertainment during this period.

Fines for Inappropriate Attire

Visitors should be aware that fines exist for “public obscenity” and dressing indecently in Dubai. According to the UAE’s public decency laws:

Women can be fined AED 500 ($136 USD) for showing shoulders or knees in public.
Men can be fined AED 500 ($136 USD) for wearing shorts above the knee.
Improper swimwear away from beaches can lead to a fine of AED 1,000 ($272 USD).

Public kissing and overt displays of affection can lead to fines around AED 1,000 ($272 USD).

Though rare, jail time is possible for repeated offences. The penalties apply to both visitors and UAE residents.

Conclusion

While Dubai is much more liberal than neighboring cities, it still adheres to traditional Islamic values and customs. The dress code is relatively modest, especially during Ramadan when rules are stricter. Both men and women are advised to cover shoulders, knees, and avoid tight or revealing clothing in public. With some modest attire and cultural awareness, visitors will find Dubai offers a warm welcome to people from all backgrounds.