In India, Dharma (Sanskrit: dharma, धर्म) is the concept of law, order and justice. In Hinduism, Dharma is the basic law of the cosmos and is seen as the first of all deities. Dharma is often represented as a deity who is a mixture of Vishnu, Shiva and Brahma.
He is often referred to as Dharma-raja and is often seen carrying symbols such as the scales of justice, a bow, a Conch shell and a discus (known as a Sudarshana Chakra). Dharma is the custodian of ethical and moral law and always works in favour of justice and morality.
He sees the inner purity of a person, punishing the guilty and rewarding the innocent. Dharma is an important deity in Hinduism, appearing in many Puranas, often representing righteous behaviour and justice.
He is revered by all Hindus as the Supreme God of Law and Duty and as such is essential for maintaining order in the universe.
Which Indian god is for justice?
There are numerous Hindu gods in India associated with justice, depending on the context. Some of the most popular choices include Yama, the Hindu god of death, who is known as the Dharmaraja, or king of justice.
He is often depicted with a noose, scales and staff, and is the judge of the dead. Another god associated with justice is Indra, the chief deity of the Rigveda, who is often said to be the king of righteous justice.
He is often portrayed as a mighty warrior dispensing justice on the battlefield. Finally, Lord Krishna is designated as the lord of justice in Hinduism. He is often depicted with scales and is considered to be the protector of dharma, or righteousness.
Who are the Hindu gods of justice?
The Hindu religion has a variety of gods representing justice. Among the most widely known Hindu gods of justice are Yama, the god of death; Varuna, the god of water; Mitra, the god of friendship; and Dharma, the universal law of righteousness.
These gods are associated with the concepts of justice, truth, fairness, decision-making, and discipline.
Yama, the god of death, has traditionally been seen as one of the most powerful gods of justice. He is the one who decides when the mortal life must end and justice is served. He also oversees the process of reincarnation and impermanence.
Varuna, the god of water, is associated with the divinely-inspired justice that regulates the natural order of the universe. He is a compassionate god who uses his knowledge to promote justice and fairness.
Mitra, the god of friendship, represents the idea of social justice and the power of friendship to nurture morality and harmony in society. He is the great mediator who ensures the resolution of disputes between friends and family members.
Dharma, the universal law of righteousness, is associated with moral justice. He embodies the moral and ethical principles that must be adhered to in order to lead a balanced and harmonious life. Dharma represents the ways of righteousness and justice that are essential in forming a just and civil society.
These Hindu gods of justice embody the noble principles of fairness and justice that are essential to human life. They serve as a reminder to all of us to be mindful of our own relationships with others and of the principles of justice and fairness that must be upheld in order to maintain peace, justice, and prosperity in the world.
What each Hindu god represents?
Hindu gods represent aspects of the divine energy that pervades all of creation and according to Hindu thought, they are each manifestations of Brahman, the one ultimate and divine reality. Each of these gods is associated with specific attributes, powers, and beliefs, which inform the role they play in Hindu mythology and worship.
The Trimurti, or three primary divine beings in Hinduism, includes Brahma – the creator, Vishnu – the preserver, and Shiva – the destroyer. Brahma is responsible for creating the universe, Vishnu for keeping it in balance and Shiva for restoring balance through destruction.
Brahma is often associated with creation, and also with learning, arts, and the sciences. He is often depicted as four-faced, or with four arms, each holding a Vedic scripture.
Vishnu is associated with preservation and is often depicted with four arms, all of whom hold something to symbolize his powers. He is generally depicted as the sustainer of the universe, the preserver of the cosmic order known as dharma, and the protector of his devotees.
He is often also associated with truth, mercy, righteousness and grace.
Shiva is a complex deity and is often associated with both creation and destruction. He is often shown in his ascetic form, sitting in solitude on top of a mountain. He is also often depicted with multiple arms, each of which hold symbolic objects such as a trident.
He is the creator and destroyer of the universe, and is responsible for restoring balance by destroying what is corrupt. His devotees seek his help in overcoming the cycles of birth and death.
Each of which are associated with different attributes and powers. For example, Ganesh is associated with knowledge and is often prayed to for success. Lakshmi is associated with wealth and is seen as a goddess of abundance.
Durga is a fierce warrior goddess, and devotees of her seek her protection from danger and evil.
What deity represents justice?
The deity that most closely represents justice is often thought to be Maat. Maat is an ancient Egyptian goddess, who is usually depicted as a woman wearing an ostrich feather on her head. Her name literally translates to “truth” and is believed to represent equilibrium and balance, as well as truth and justice.
Maat was believed to have been appointed by Ra, the sun God, to be the judge on morality, law and cosmic order in the afterlife. Egyptians believed that justice and cosmic order was maintained by adhering to the rules and values of Maat.
In her role as the judge of the dead, she would weigh the deceased’s heart against the feather of truth, and if his heart was found to be lighter than the feather, it was said to mean that he had lived a just life and he was allowed to pass into the afterlife.
Cruel or unjust people who were judged by Maat and their hearts were found to be heavier than the feather were deemed to have failed and condemned to an eternity of rowing a boat through the underworld.
Fittingly, Maat was a popular goddess among the Egyptians and her temple was intertwined with the legal system, so that people could learn the laws of justice and morality.
Who is the most powerful goddess in Hinduism?
The identity of the most powerful goddess in Hinduism is a matter of perspective, as there are many powerful goddesses that each represent different aspects of Divinity. Some of the most commonly cited powerful goddesses in Hinduism include Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge and wisdom; Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and abundance; and Kali, the goddess of power and transformation.
Additionally, it is often said that the Mother Goddess (Devi) is the unifying force behind all goddesses and is the source of their power. Generally speaking, the most powerful goddess in Hinduism is the one that is most relevant to an individual’s spiritual practice.
What is the name of Lady Justice in India?
In India, the equivalent of Lady Justice is Maa Durga, a Hindu goddess. Maa Durga is often depicted associated with the law and justice, riding a lion and carrying a balance scale and a sword. Maa Durga is the goddess of strength and justice, embodying the power of divine feminine power to protect her devotees from evil and wrong.
She also protects the innocent and gives strength to those who are oppressed and have suffered injustice. This divine power of justice is shared with the Indian people through the symbol of Maa Durga, who helps ensure justice in society.
Which god is first in India?
Definitive answer to this question as it depends on which particular faith or tradition one is referring to in India. At the most basic level, many Hindus view Brahman—the supreme, abstract and all-encompassing concept of divine power—as the “first god.”
Other Hindu traditions may consider one of the gods or goddesses of the Hindu pantheon such as Shiva, Ganesh, Vishnu, or Durga as the first god. Similarly, other traditions in India may view one of their own gods as the first deity.
For example, some Buddhists may consider the historical Buddha as their first god, while followers of Jainism may consider the Tirthankaras or the 24 Jina leaders as the first god. Ultimately, the answer to this question varies depending on the particular religious or spiritual tradition one is considering.
What god Does India believe in?
India is a diverse country and its citizens have many different religious beliefs. The primary religion in India is Hinduism, and many Hindus believe in a variety of gods and goddesses. Some of the more popular gods and goddesses that are worshipped in India include Shiva, Vishnu, Lakshmi, Saraswati, Krishna, Brahma, and Parvati.
These deities are all part of a larger Hindu pantheon that is made up of thousands of other deities. Other religions practiced in India include Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, and Islam. Indian people may also practice other world religions including Christianity, which are generally seen as foreign.
No matter their faith, it is believed that all these religions and beliefs can become an integral part of a larger Indian religious tradition.
Who is the oldest known God?
The oldest known God is An (also known as Anu or Analu), an ancient Mesopotamian deity associated with the heavens, sky, and fertility. He is believed to have existed as early as 3000 BCE, at around the same time as the Sumerian civilization.
An is sometimes called the Sky God or the Lord of Heaven, representing the chief deity of the Babylonian and Assyrian pantheon. He is the father of the primordial gods, and the correlate of Heaven in the triad of An, Enlil (air god) and Enki (water god).
He is a god of order and justice, associated with cosmic and natural forces. He was also seen as the father of all the gods and the ancestor of mankind, and was widely venerated in ancient Mesopotamia.
Who can defeat Shiva?
When it comes to the Hinduism god Shiva, it is believed that no one can actually defeat him. Shiva is considered to be the ultimate destroyer and preserver who is omnipotent and omniscient. He is one of the most powerful gods, and is often depicted as having numerous heads or arms, symbolizing his strength and power.
Even other gods, such as Vishnu and Brahma, can’t defeat him as he is considered to be the most powerful being. However, some sources in Hindu mythology suggest that Shiva can be defeated by Ardhanarishvara, an androgynous form of Shiva and Parvati combined.
This form is believed to have overwhelming power, which can have the ability to even defeat Shiva himself. Additionally, in the Kalki Purana, an avatar of Vishnu known as Kalki is believed to come at the end of the Kali Yuga and eventually defeat Shiva.
Thus, although it is believed no one can defeat Shiva, there are a few exceptions that suggest it is possible.
Do the Hindu believe in God?
Yes, Hindus generally believe in one Supreme God who transcends beyond all boundaries and dualities, who is formless, omnipresent and eternal. Hindu scriptures mention multiple gods and goddesses, but all of them are believed to be manifestations of this same Supreme God.
This Supreme God is known by many different names, such as Shiva, Vishnu, Brahma, Mahesh, Narayana, and Jagannath, to name a few. Hindus believe that all of creation is the result of and sustained by this Supreme God or Divine Consciousness, and that this is the ultimate truth or goal of life – to realize this and thereby attain liberation or ‘moksha.’
Is Hindu god human?
No, the Hindu gods are typically not considered to be human. Hindus consider them to be divine entities that are above and beyond that of humans in terms of capability and power. The gods are seen as forces for good, and as intermediaries between humans and the absolute divine.
The gods are not seen as perfect or all-powerful; rather, they are seen as powerful forces and ideals that enable humans to move closer to their divine potential. The gods are seen as symbols of higher spiritual values, and their stories illustrate the cyclical nature of life, the protection of dharma, and the power of karma.
Is there a Hindu Bible?
No, there is no single “Hindu Bible” in the same way that there is a Christian or Islamic Bible. Hinduism is highly varied and decentralized, and there is no single authoritative work or treatise that serves as a holy text in the same way that the Bible, Torah, or Quran do in Christianity, Judaism, and Islam, respectively.
The closest approximation to a single Hindu holy text is the Vedas, and even these are not considered to be the “law” of Hinduism, but rather a collection of stories, teachings and hymns. The Vedas are also shared between two major branches of Hinduism—namely, Saivism and Vaishnavism, which are two very different theologies.
Beyond this, the Bhagavad Gita and Upanishads are also held in high reverence by many Hindus.
Therefore, there is not a single “Hindu Bible” that exists, but rather a wide range of scriptures, stories, poems and treatises that are revered across the varied landscape of Hinduism.
What is the dark side of Shiva?
When it comes to the Hindu deity Shiva, there is often talk about the “dark side” without an adequate explanation. To understand fully, it is important to look at Shiva’s attributes and the associated stories.
One of the main symbols associated with Shiva is the trident, which represents the three gunas – sattva (purity), tamas (ignorance), and rajas (energy). According to Hindu traditions, Shiva represents the dark aspects of reality and the trident symbolizes his dominion over the three gunas.
As such, Shiva is associated with darkness, violence, and destruction. He is a god of terrible and unexplainable events, and is widely feared.
In Hindu mythology, Shiva is often associated with the story of the destruction of Tripura, the city of three celestial towers. It is said that Tripura was attacked by Shiva with the help of his Ganas (divine beings) and destroyed with a single arrow.
His fierce avatar (aspect) is Rudra, the destroyer. He is often depicted as an unruly, destructive and wild deity who is at once powerful and uncontrollable.
Furthermore, Shiva is also known as the God of Time or “Kala”. His role is linked to the cycle of death and rebirth, which includes both good and evil. He occupies a place of paradox – both creator and destroyer, benevolent and wrathful.
His transcendental qualities are both enthralling and intimidating.
In conclusion, the dark side of Shiva revolves around the idea of chaos. Shiva is unpredictable and fierce, which makes him both feared and respected. He is the balance between good and evil and governs the cycle of death and rebirth.
The duality of Shiva’s nature is what brings fear of the unknown and tremendous power.
